Discover the Mystical Essence of Buddhism in Sikkim

Discover the Mystical Essence of Buddhism in Sikkim

If you wish to explore the mystical essence of Buddhism, a visit to Sikkim is a must. This land of dramatic landscapes is full of amazing places and wonderful people, sure to leave any traveler in awe. Located in the northern part of India, Sikkim is renowned among tourists for its vibrant culture and stunning geography.

The best time to visit Sikkim largely depends on the purpose of your trip. Any time of the year is good, except for July and August when heavy rains occur. The capital city of Sikkim, Gangtok, is a breathtaking place for tourists. Its elevation, peaceful atmosphere, and stunning views make it a prime tourist destination. When visiting Gangtok, be sure to explore Nathula Pass, Hanuman Tok, MG Road, Tashi View Point, Rishi Hot Springs, and Baba Harbhajan Singh.

Best Time to Visit: March to June and September to December

One of the major attractions in Sikkim is the Yumthang Valley, located about 128 km from Gangtok. The valley draws tourists with its meadows, yaks grazing along the Teesta River, and beautiful hot springs set against heavenly mountains.

How to Reach Sikkim:

By Air:

The nearest airport is Bagdogra Airport in West Bengal, 124 km from Gangtok. A 20-minute helicopter ride from Bagdogra can take you to Sikkim’s capital, Gangtok.

By Rail:

The nearest railway station is New Jalpaiguri Railway Station in Siliguri, 148 km from Gangtok.

By Road:

Sikkim’s cities are well-connected to Darjeeling (West Bengal) by high-quality roads.

Places to Visit:

Nathula Pass
Hanuman Tok
Rumtek Monastery
Khecheopalri Lake
Tsomgo Lake
Phodong Monastery
Teesta River in Gangtok
Yumthang Valley
Buddha Park in Ravangla
Kanchenjunga Waterfall
Lingdum Monastery
Singshore Bridge

Geographic and Cultural Richness

Sikkim is a small mountainous state in the Eastern Himalayas, featuring formidable physical characteristics. It is bordered by the vast Tibetan Plateau to the north, Chumbi Valley of Tibet and Bhutan to the east, Nepal to the west, and the Darjeeling district of West Bengal to the south.

Sikkim celebrates several popular festivals, including Losoong, Drupka Teshi, Bumchu, Saga Dawa, Dasain, and Pang Lhabsol. Saga Dawa is a remarkable festival known for its triple-blessed significance and is especially sacred for Mahayana Buddhists.

Significant Monuments and Temples

The statue of Guru Rinpoche, the patron saint of Sikkim, stands tall at 118 feet in Namchi, making it the tallest statue of the saint in the world. Thakurbari Temple, located in the heart of Gangtok, is one of the oldest Hindu temples in Sikkim, built in 1935 on land donated by the then Chogyal of Sikkim.

Diverse Society

Sikkim is characterized by its multi-ethnic society, comprising various races and ethnic groups like the Lepchas, Bhutias, Nepalis, and plainsmen, who have settled in different historical phases.

Local Cuisine

Dal Bhat is a traditional and staple dish in Sikkim and other parts of India, consisting of lentil soup (dal) and rice (bhat). Cauliflower is a significant winter vegetable crop in Sikkim, known for its tender white heads (curds), rich in vitamin B, protein, minerals, and vitamins A and C.

Sel Roti is a traditional sweet from Sikkim, made from a fermented batter of rice flour, sugar, and milk, deep-fried until crispy and golden brown. It is a popular snack in Sikkim.

Sikkim Mandarin represents the most important commercial fruit in the region and is similar to Nepal, Assam, or Darjeeling mandarins. Mandarin orange cultivation has been practiced in Sikkim since ancient times and is very popular throughout the country.

Official Languages and Religion

The official languages are English, Nepali, Lepcha, Bhutia, Limbu, and Hindi. The predominant religions are Hinduism and Vajrayana Buddhism.

Climate

May often features mild temperatures and clear skies, making snowfall highly unlikely. Sikkim and Darjeeling are known for their pleasant weather during this season, with temperatures varying from slightly cool to very warm, depending on the altitude and location. The average temperature is around 18°C.